AI Fundamentals & Responsible AI Principles

Question 1

A bank uses an AI system to approve loan applications. It is discovered that the system systematically approves men at a higher rate than women with the same financial profile. Which responsible AI principle has been violated?

Accepted Answer

Fairness

Answer

Reliability and Safety

Answer

Privacy and Security

Answer

Inclusiveness

Question 2

You are designing an autonomous vehicle. The system must be able to recognize traffic signs even in heavy rain or fog, or stop safely if a sensor fails. What principle is this?

Accepted Answer

Reliability and Safety

Answer

Transparency

Answer

Accountability

Answer

Privacy

Question 3

A travel company wants to predict the exact number of minutes a flight will be delayed based on weather data. What type of Machine Learning workload is this?

Accepted Answer

Regression

Answer

Classification

Answer

Clustering

Answer

Anomaly Detection

Question 4

You want to group your customers into different segments based on their purchasing habits, but you don't have predefined labels for these groups. What type of machine learning should you use?

Accepted Answer

Clustering

Answer

Regression

Answer

Classification

Answer

Generative AI

Question 5

Which responsible AI principle ensures that users know when they are interacting with an AI bot instead of a human?

Accepted Answer

Transparency

Answer

Privacy and Security

Answer

Fairness

Answer

Inclusiveness

Question 6

A medical application uses AI to analyze X-rays. Which principle is critical to ensuring patient data is not exposed or used without consent?

Accepted Answer

Privacy and Security

Answer

Accountability

Answer

Reliability

Answer

Inclusiveness

Question 7

You want to create an application that identifies car makes and models in photographs. What AI workload is this?

Accepted Answer

Computer Vision

Answer

Natural Language Processing (NLP)

Answer

Knowledge Mining

Answer

Time series forecasting

Question 8

You need to transcribe customer service call audio files into text for analysis. Which Azure AI service should you use?

Accepted Answer

Azure AI Speech (Speech-to-Text)

Answer

Azure AI Vision

Answer

Azure AI Translator

Answer

Azure AI Document Intelligence

Question 9

A developer deploys an AI system. If the system makes a serious legal error, the company must answer to the law, not the algorithm. Which principle reflects this?

Accepted Answer

Accountability

Answer

Transparency

Answer

Inclusiveness

Answer

Fairness

Question 10

Which AI workload is used to detect fraudulent bank transactions (something that happens rarely)?

Accepted Answer

Anomaly Detection

Answer

Linear Regression

Answer

Computer Vision

Answer

Sentiment Analysis